3.7.40 \(\int \frac {1}{x^{5/2} (2-b x)^{3/2}} \, dx\) [640]

Optimal. Leaf size=56 \[ \frac {1}{x^{3/2} \sqrt {2-b x}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2-b x}}{3 x^{3/2}}-\frac {2 b \sqrt {2-b x}}{3 \sqrt {x}} \]

[Out]

1/x^(3/2)/(-b*x+2)^(1/2)-2/3*(-b*x+2)^(1/2)/x^(3/2)-2/3*b*(-b*x+2)^(1/2)/x^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 56, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 16, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.125, Rules used = {47, 37} \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \sqrt {2-b x}}{3 x^{3/2}}+\frac {1}{x^{3/2} \sqrt {2-b x}}-\frac {2 b \sqrt {2-b x}}{3 \sqrt {x}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[1/(x^(5/2)*(2 - b*x)^(3/2)),x]

[Out]

1/(x^(3/2)*Sqrt[2 - b*x]) - (2*Sqrt[2 - b*x])/(3*x^(3/2)) - (2*b*Sqrt[2 - b*x])/(3*Sqrt[x])

Rule 37

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*((c + d*x)^(n +
1)/((b*c - a*d)*(m + 1))), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && EqQ[m + n + 2, 0] && NeQ
[m, -1]

Rule 47

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*((c + d*x)^(n + 1
)/((b*c - a*d)*(m + 1))), x] - Dist[d*(Simplify[m + n + 2]/((b*c - a*d)*(m + 1))), Int[(a + b*x)^Simplify[m +
1]*(c + d*x)^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && ILtQ[Simplify[m + n + 2], 0] &&
NeQ[m, -1] &&  !(LtQ[m, -1] && LtQ[n, -1] && (EqQ[a, 0] || (NeQ[c, 0] && LtQ[m - n, 0] && IntegerQ[n]))) && (
SumSimplerQ[m, 1] ||  !SumSimplerQ[n, 1])

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{x^{5/2} (2-b x)^{3/2}} \, dx &=\frac {1}{x^{3/2} \sqrt {2-b x}}+2 \int \frac {1}{x^{5/2} \sqrt {2-b x}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {1}{x^{3/2} \sqrt {2-b x}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2-b x}}{3 x^{3/2}}+\frac {1}{3} (2 b) \int \frac {1}{x^{3/2} \sqrt {2-b x}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {1}{x^{3/2} \sqrt {2-b x}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2-b x}}{3 x^{3/2}}-\frac {2 b \sqrt {2-b x}}{3 \sqrt {x}}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.08, size = 33, normalized size = 0.59 \begin {gather*} \frac {-1-2 b x+2 b^2 x^2}{3 x^{3/2} \sqrt {2-b x}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[1/(x^(5/2)*(2 - b*x)^(3/2)),x]

[Out]

(-1 - 2*b*x + 2*b^2*x^2)/(3*x^(3/2)*Sqrt[2 - b*x])

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Mathics [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 2 in optimal.
time = 4.90, size = 245, normalized size = 4.38 \begin {gather*} \text {Piecewise}\left [\left \{\left \{\frac {\sqrt {b} \left (-2+3 b x \left (-1+2 b x\right )-2 b^3 x^3\right ) \sqrt {\frac {2-b x}{b x}}}{3 x \left (4-4 b x+b^2 x^2\right )},\frac {1}{\text {Abs}\left [b x\right ]}>\frac {1}{2}\right \}\right \},\frac {-2 I b^{\frac {9}{2}} \sqrt {1-\frac {2}{b x}}}{12 b^4 x-12 b^5 x^2+3 b^6 x^3}-\frac {3 I b^{\frac {11}{2}} x \sqrt {1-\frac {2}{b x}}}{12 b^4 x-12 b^5 x^2+3 b^6 x^3}+\frac {I 6 b^{\frac {13}{2}} x^2 \sqrt {1-\frac {2}{b x}}}{12 b^4 x-12 b^5 x^2+3 b^6 x^3}-\frac {2 I b^{\frac {15}{2}} x^3 \sqrt {1-\frac {2}{b x}}}{12 b^4 x-12 b^5 x^2+3 b^6 x^3}\right ] \end {gather*}

Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.

[In]

mathics('Integrate[1/(x^(5/2)*(2 - b*x)^(3/2)),x]')

[Out]

Piecewise[{{Sqrt[b] (-2 + 3 b x (-1 + 2 b x) - 2 b ^ 3 x ^ 3) Sqrt[(2 - b x) / (b x)] / (3 x (4 - 4 b x + b ^
2 x ^ 2)), 1 / Abs[b x] > 1 / 2}}, -2 I b ^ (9 / 2) Sqrt[1 - 2 / (b x)] / (12 b ^ 4 x - 12 b ^ 5 x ^ 2 + 3 b ^
6 x ^ 3) - 3 I b ^ (11 / 2) x Sqrt[1 - 2 / (b x)] / (12 b ^ 4 x - 12 b ^ 5 x ^ 2 + 3 b ^ 6 x ^ 3) + I 6 b ^ (
13 / 2) x ^ 2 Sqrt[1 - 2 / (b x)] / (12 b ^ 4 x - 12 b ^ 5 x ^ 2 + 3 b ^ 6 x ^ 3) - 2 I b ^ (15 / 2) x ^ 3 Sqr
t[1 - 2 / (b x)] / (12 b ^ 4 x - 12 b ^ 5 x ^ 2 + 3 b ^ 6 x ^ 3)]

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Maple [A]
time = 0.14, size = 45, normalized size = 0.80

method	result	size
gosper	\(\frac {2 x^{2} b^{2}-2 b x -1}{3 x^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {-b x +2}}\)	\(28\)
meijerg	\(-\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \left (-2 x^{2} b^{2}+2 b x +1\right )}{6 x^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {-\frac {b x}{2}+1}}\)	\(31\)
default	\(-\frac {1}{3 x^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {-b x +2}}+\frac {2 b \left (-\frac {1}{\sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {-b x +2}}+\frac {b \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {-b x +2}}\right )}{3}\)	\(45\)
risch	\(\frac {\left (5 x^{2} b^{2}-8 b x -4\right ) \sqrt {\left (-b x +2\right ) x}}{12 x^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {-x \left (b x -2\right )}\, \sqrt {-b x +2}}+\frac {b^{2} \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {\left (-b x +2\right ) x}}{4 \sqrt {-x \left (b x -2\right )}\, \sqrt {-b x +2}}\)	\(85\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/x^(5/2)/(-b*x+2)^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

-1/3/x^(3/2)/(-b*x+2)^(1/2)+2/3*b*(-1/x^(1/2)/(-b*x+2)^(1/2)+b*x^(1/2)/(-b*x+2)^(1/2))

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Maxima [A]
time = 0.30, size = 44, normalized size = 0.79 \begin {gather*} \frac {b^{2} \sqrt {x}}{4 \, \sqrt {-b x + 2}} - \frac {\sqrt {-b x + 2} b}{2 \, \sqrt {x}} - \frac {{\left (-b x + 2\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}}}{12 \, x^{\frac {3}{2}}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x^(5/2)/(-b*x+2)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

1/4*b^2*sqrt(x)/sqrt(-b*x + 2) - 1/2*sqrt(-b*x + 2)*b/sqrt(x) - 1/12*(-b*x + 2)^(3/2)/x^(3/2)

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Fricas [A]
time = 0.31, size = 40, normalized size = 0.71 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\left (2 \, b^{2} x^{2} - 2 \, b x - 1\right )} \sqrt {-b x + 2} \sqrt {x}}{3 \, {\left (b x^{3} - 2 \, x^{2}\right )}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x^(5/2)/(-b*x+2)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/3*(2*b^2*x^2 - 2*b*x - 1)*sqrt(-b*x + 2)*sqrt(x)/(b*x^3 - 2*x^2)

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Sympy [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 2.63, size = 355, normalized size = 6.34 \begin {gather*} \begin {cases} - \frac {2 b^{\frac {15}{2}} x^{3} \sqrt {-1 + \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} + \frac {6 b^{\frac {13}{2}} x^{2} \sqrt {-1 + \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} - \frac {3 b^{\frac {11}{2}} x \sqrt {-1 + \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} - \frac {2 b^{\frac {9}{2}} \sqrt {-1 + \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} & \text {for}\: \frac {1}{\left |{b x}\right |} > \frac {1}{2} \\- \frac {2 i b^{\frac {15}{2}} x^{3} \sqrt {1 - \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} + \frac {6 i b^{\frac {13}{2}} x^{2} \sqrt {1 - \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} - \frac {3 i b^{\frac {11}{2}} x \sqrt {1 - \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} - \frac {2 i b^{\frac {9}{2}} \sqrt {1 - \frac {2}{b x}}}{3 b^{6} x^{3} - 12 b^{5} x^{2} + 12 b^{4} x} & \text {otherwise} \end {cases} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x**(5/2)/(-b*x+2)**(3/2),x)

[Out]

Piecewise((-2*b**(15/2)*x**3*sqrt(-1 + 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x) + 6*b**(13/2)*x**2*sq
rt(-1 + 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x) - 3*b**(11/2)*x*sqrt(-1 + 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12
*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x) - 2*b**(9/2)*sqrt(-1 + 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x), 1/Abs(b*x) >
1/2), (-2*I*b**(15/2)*x**3*sqrt(1 - 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x) + 6*I*b**(13/2)*x**2*sq
rt(1 - 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x) - 3*I*b**(11/2)*x*sqrt(1 - 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12
*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x) - 2*I*b**(9/2)*sqrt(1 - 2/(b*x))/(3*b**6*x**3 - 12*b**5*x**2 + 12*b**4*x), True))

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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 121 vs. \(2 (40) = 80\).
time = 0.01, size = 151, normalized size = 2.70 \begin {gather*} -2 \left (-\frac {2 b^{2} \sqrt {x} \sqrt {-b x+2}}{16 \left (-b x+2\right )}+\frac {2 \left (-3 b \sqrt {-b} \left (\sqrt {-b x+2}-\sqrt {-b} \sqrt {x}\right )^{4}+24 b \sqrt {-b} \left (\sqrt {-b x+2}-\sqrt {-b} \sqrt {x}\right )^{2}-20 b \sqrt {-b}\right )}{12 \left (\left (\sqrt {-b x+2}-\sqrt {-b} \sqrt {x}\right )^{2}-2\right )^{3}}\right ) \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(1/x^(5/2)/(-b*x+2)^(3/2),x)

[Out]

-1/4*sqrt(-b*x + 2)*b^2*sqrt(x)/(b*x - 2) + 1/3*(3*sqrt(-b)*b*(sqrt(-b)*sqrt(x) - sqrt(-b*x + 2))^4 - 24*sqrt(
-b)*b*(sqrt(-b)*sqrt(x) - sqrt(-b*x + 2))^2 + 20*sqrt(-b)*b)/((sqrt(-b)*sqrt(x) - sqrt(-b*x + 2))^2 - 2)^3

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Mupad [B]
time = 0.36, size = 38, normalized size = 0.68 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {2-b\,x}\,\left (\frac {2\,x}{3}-\frac {2\,b\,x^2}{3}+\frac {1}{3\,b}\right )}{x^{5/2}-\frac {2\,x^{3/2}}{b}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(1/(x^(5/2)*(2 - b*x)^(3/2)),x)

[Out]

((2 - b*x)^(1/2)*((2*x)/3 - (2*b*x^2)/3 + 1/(3*b)))/(x^(5/2) - (2*x^(3/2))/b)

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